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The content of the article
- Treatment Goals
- When surgery is unavoidable?
- Treatment Methods
- Drug treatment
- Heat energy treatment
- A few words about the treatment of traditional medicine
Content:
BPH - a tumor located in such a way that it exerts significant pressure on the urethra, making it difficult for urine to pass. According to statistics, about a third of men under the age of 65 suffer from this disease.
Video How to cure Enlarged Prostate or Benign Prostate Hyperplasia ( BPH) without Surgery ?
Prostate adenoma is a benign neoplasm and does not correlate in any way with the likelihood of oncology. But this disease cannot be ignored, since the growth of the tumor entails the occurrence of various complications. Adenoma is also called benign prostatic hyperplasia -
Treatment Goals
The purpose of the measures taken to cure prostate adenoma is to identify the cause of inflammation and prescribe adequate therapeutic measures.
The specialist urologist directs his efforts to:
- non-surgical blocking of neoplasm growth;
- relief of symptoms and assistance in improving the outflow of urine;
- saving or increasing the life expectancy of the observed patient, if he has serious disease-related complications.
Patient help is invaluable
At the moment, the population is actively informed about the problem of the occurrence and treatment of prostate adenoma. For these purposes, booklets containing relevant information or special television programs are used.
Such educational work often allows:
- reduce the likelihood of complications;
- ensure timely initiation of treatment;
- rather quickly identify cases with a high risk of prostate adenoma and take appropriate preventive measures;
- choose the most optimal treatment option that is consistent with the wishes of the patient (except for situations where a strictly qualified approach to the situation and the use of an appropriate method of overcoming the disease are necessary).
When surgery is unavoidable?
Unfortunately, sometimes it is not possible to avoid surgical intervention in the treatment of prostate adenoma. This is usually due to the criticality of the condition, when there is simply no time left for drug treatment.
In addition, the participation of the surgeon is inevitable (absolute indications) if there is:
- kidney failure;
- formations inside the bladder (stones);
- bloody discharge during urination, noticeable without special devices;
- inefficient 5-alpha reductase;
- chronic infectious lesion of the ureters;
- stagnation of urine, manifested in the form of bilateral urethrohydronephrosis;
- a large volume of residual urine (more than 200 ml) after the catheter has been removed (this is due to prostate pressure);
- large diverticulum (saccular depression) in the bladder.
Relative indications for surgery include:
- resistance to the prescribed drug treatment;
- symptoms of the lower urinary tract during youth;
- tumor of the middle lobe;
- unavailability of medical treatment due to financial or other difficulties.
The use of precisely directed methods of influence helps to reduce the likelihood of complications and achieve a stable improvement in the patient's condition.
Dynamic Surveillance
In situations where urination disorders are not very pronounced or at an average level, then specialists prefer to use the method of dynamic observation. The fact is that such anomalies in the state of health practically do not cause the patient a feeling of discomfort.
In the process of dynamic observation, the patient is prescribed to visit the urologist with a certain regularity and undergo an examination. Medications are not used. The standard time interval between two adjacent visits to a specialist is about 6 months.However, during the observation period, the patient is instructed to observe the following points:
- performing actions to normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
- compliance with the regularity of sexual and physical activity (it is extremely important to perform exercises that strengthen the muscles of the pelvis, and also do not forget about the elements of breathing exercises);
- limit fluid intake before bed;
- correction of drug treatment of concomitant diseases;
- limiting the intake of fluids that affect the frequency of urination and the amount of urine produced (for example, coffee and alcoholic beverages).
Treatment Methods
In addition to surgical exposure, several methods of conservative treatment of prostate adenoma can also be used:
- medication (main);
- with the help of thermal energy;
- with a laser.
Any of these approaches can be used with a complex effect and have a significant impact on the patient's condition.
Drug treatment
Systematic drug treatment of prostate adenoma can become a full and effective replacement for surgery. Especially exposure to a scalpel is undesirable for older men.
Medicines used in the treatment of prostate adenoma are diverse and are divided into five main groups.
Alpha-1-adrenergic blockers
Drugs of this type are prescribed quite often, due to their relevance at any stage of the development of the disease. However, it can be prescribed only if the specialist is sure that the pathology will not progress.
The list of drugs of this type includes:
- Doxazosin (ca 150 rubles);
- "Terazosin" (from 230 to 370 rubles);
- "Kamiren" (about 640 rubles);
- "Alfuzosin" and others.
The effect of drugs in this category is due to the fact that there is a relaxation of the muscles clamped by spasms located around the neck of the bladder. It makes it easier to urinate. A significant improvement in well-being and an increase in the speed of urination occurs within a couple of days after the start of medication.
However, treatment with these drugs is more symptomatic, since there is no effect on the neoplasm itself and there is no correction of the rate of its development.In some situations, the use of alpha-1-blockers is prohibited due to:
- liver failure;
- renal failure;
- low blood pressure.
In the process of using such drugs, one has to carefully monitor so that the treatment of one organ does not ruin the state of the body as a whole.
Side effects of this category of drugs include:
- state of drowsiness;
- a significant decrease in blood pressure;
- headache, dizziness;
- a state of weakness;
- nasal congestion.
In the absence of the desired effect after two months of use, you should stop taking these drugs.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
Drugs in this category act specifically on the prostate, reducing its size and even allowing you to finally heal.
The most famous drugs in this section are "Proscar" (near 380 rubles) and "Avocard". A particularly significant effect is observed in cases where the prostate gland is greatly enlarged. Under other circumstances, the effect of the drug is hardly noticeable or not observed at all.
The result of the action can be observed only after several months of systematic use of the drug, and the result is fixed only at the end of the course lasting 12 months. Take the medicine according to the prescribed dosage once a day.Side effects of drugs include:
- decrease in potency;
- decreased libido;
- swelling in the area of the mammary glands;
- decrease in sperm production.
plant extracts
A universal phytotherapeutic agent for the treatment of prostate adenoma "Prostamol-Uno" (near 700 rubles) is an example of a successful combination of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1-blockers.
Among other things, the drug has a decongestant and anti-inflammatory effect, which is a consequence of facilitating the condition of the reproductive system.
Hormonal drugs
There is still no unequivocal answer to whether hormonal agents that reduce the amount of testosterone produced by the body or make the prostate gland insensitive to this hormone help in curing the prostate gland.
In parallel with the improvement in the condition of the prostate when using such drugs, a number of side effects are observed characteristic of the types of treatment associated with taking hormonal drugs.
Products in this category:
- "Microfollin" (ethinylestradiol);
- "Androkur" (cyproterone acetate) - from 1700 rubles.
tissue preparations
As a means of solving the problem, extracts of the prostate of a bull or other representative of the number of cattle. These drugs significantly improve the state of blood circulation and increase immunity resistance.
Heat energy treatment
According to its name, this technique uses a thermal effect on the prostate.
For these purposes, it can be used:
- ultrasound;
- radio frequency radiation;
- microwave.
Video DIY- How to shrink enlarged prostate & improve frequent / incomplete urination naturally
Hyperthermia transrectal
Thermal exposure temperature range fluctuates from 40°C to 70°C. The device is inserted rectally (into the rectum). Due to the limited temperature spectrum, there is no special protection against overheating. During the procedure, the impact is precisely on the pathological tissues of the neoplasm, without affecting healthy cells and tissues.
Thermal ablation ultrasonic (focused)
The use of this approach involves the removal of the part of the prostate located close to the surface of the urethra. However, this method is still not among the surgical.
Since the whole procedure is based on the effect of the emitter introduced into the rectum. The temperature range varies from 70°C to 1000°C.This approach is usually used in the presence of bladder obstructions.
Laser exposure
In this case, prostate adenoma is cured under the influence of laser radiation on neoplasm tissues with heat release. The tissues of the prostate itself changed and removed altogether. One of the best alternatives to surgery with the lowest risk of complications.
Urethral stenting
In situations where the cure of adenoma is not possible, experts suggest resorting to artificial expansion of the urethra. For this purpose, permanent or temporary stents are installed non-surgically. This safe operation, allowing to normalize the functioning of the body or even contribute to saving lives.
A few words about the treatment of traditional medicine
Another option for treating adenoma without the participation of a surgeon is the use of traditional medicine (the use of which, however, must be agreed with the attending physician).
Here are some of them:
- Pumpkin seeds. The relatively large proportion of zinc in pumpkin seeds makes this product very useful for restoring and maintaining men's health, regardless of the age of the patient. 30 Pumpkin Seeds Provide Your Daily Value of Zinc. But this is the norm for a healthy body, and with prostate adenoma, mix 0.5 kg of pumpkin seeds and 0.2 kg of honey, form small balls from the mixture (they must be stored in the refrigerator). Eat sweet "pills" before meals, several pieces, preferably dissolving. Prerequisite: you must use raw seeds.
- aspen bark. The key point in using this tool is the correct way of collecting and harvesting raw materials. The collection of bark can begin to be collected only by the end of April, before the buds open, but already during the sap flow. The optimal bark thickness is 3-5 mm. The extracted raw materials must be dried in conditions of good ventilation. When the bark wilts a little, it should be finely chopped. You need to collect about 100 grams of bark and pour this volume with vodka in a ratio of 1: 2. The container with the bark is clogged and left to infuse for 14 days in a dark place. After that, the infusion is filtered and taken 20 drops (dissolved in ¼ cup of water) three times a day on an empty stomach. Course duration - 60 days.
- chestnuts. For this plant, for the treatment of the prostate, only the shells from unripe fruits, harvested in early autumn, will be needed. They are distinguished by a specific brown color. After removing the peel from the nuts, you should chop it. Three tablespoons of raw materials are poured into 0.6 liters of boiling water and infused until the next morning. After the infusion is evaporated using a water bath, until its volume is reduced by a factor of three. The finished product should be stored in a dark, cool place, and take 30 drops before meals. The course lasts 60 days.
- Propolis. A highly active substance produced by bees during the production of honey. Rich in flavonoids, glycosides, terpenes and other elements that help relieve spasms and relieve inflammation. Especially relevant for prostate adenoma is the use of rectal suppositories with the addition of propolis. You can make this product by evaporating 40 g of propolis with two hundred milliliters of alcohol (96%). Form the resulting mass in the necessary way, simultaneously mixing with cocoa butter in a ratio of 1: 2.as a form for suppositories, you can use a cut-off disposable syringe, into which the drug is poured and left to solidify (for this, the syringe is removed in the refrigerator, where it is installed in a vertical position). When the mass hardens, it can be easily pushed out with a piston. The product is used at bedtime, the course lasts 30 days.
- Honey. A particularly effective recipe is a mixture of honey and celery juice. To do this, in a ratio of 1: 1, you need to mix honey and celery juice, and use the resulting product 2 tablespoons before each meal. No less effect is given by the use of ordinary honey.
Take care of your health!
The content of the article
- Treatment Goals
- When surgery is unavoidable?
- Treatment Methods
- Drug treatment
- Heat energy treatment
- A few words about the treatment of traditional medicine
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